Adrian Davies / Trail left in a Bramble leaf by the larvae of a Pygmy eyecap moth (Stigmella aurella), scanned on a flatbed scanner, Surrey, England, UK.

Paul Hobson / Golden pigmy moth (Stigmella aurella) leaf mines in bramble leaf, Yorkshire, England, UK.

Ingo Arndt / Damage to leaf caused by Leaf miner larva of Pigmy moth (Nepticulidae family), Austria

Ingo Arndt / Leaf damage caused by Leaf miner caterpillar of Pigmy moth (Nepticulidae family), Austria

Ingo Arndt / Leaf damage caused by Leaf miner caterpillar of Pigmy moth (Nepticulidae family), Austria

Chris Mattison / Bramble leaf miner moth (Stigmella aurella) leaf mine, Monmouthshire, Wales, UK. February

Chris Mattison / Mine of a larva of the Small pygmy beech moth (Stigmella tityrella) UK.

Solvin Zankl / Leaf miner moth larvae (Stigmella sp) mine on oak tree leaf. Niedersechsische Elbtalaue Biosphere Reserve, Elbe Valley, Lower Saxony, Germany, September.

Solvin Zankl / Miner moth (Stigmella sp.) mine in oak tree leaf Niedersechsische Elbtalaue Biosphere Reserve, Elbe Valley, Lower Saxony, Germany, September.

Adrian Davies / Common birch pygmy moth (Stigmella betulicola) larva mine in Silver Birch leaf. Surrey, England, UK.

Adrian Davies / Common birch pygmy moth (Stigmella betulicola) mine in Silver Birch leaf. Surrey, England, UK.

Dong Lei / Collared Owlet (Glaucidium brodiei) with moth prey, Xinyang DongZhai nature reserve, Henan province, China, Asia