South America - Brazil (163) More files...
Brazil is the world's fifth largest country and the largest nation in South America. Its name derives from the Portuguese word for the brazilwood tree, which has a distinctive red timber. Brazil straddles the equator and contains much of the Amazon Basin. The Brazilian Amazon Region is estimated to contain carbon stores of 120 billion tonnes, while the Amazon is the world's second longest river and largest by volume of water. Brazil has the greatest biodiversity of any county on earth and contains two biodiversity hotspots, the Atlantic Forest and the Cerrado. Sao Paulo is the most populous city in Latin America, with a population of more than 20 million.

Green anaconda (Eunectes murinus) underwater inFormoso River, Bonito, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil
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Franco Banfi / Green anaconda (Eunectes murinus) underwater inFormoso River, Bonito, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil
Common Anaconda (Eunectes murinus) investigating kingfisher nest-hole for prey, Pantanal, Brazil
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Hermann Brehm / Common Anaconda (Eunectes murinus) investigating kingfisher nest-hole for prey, Pantanal, Brazil
Big headed amazon river turtle (Peltocephalus dumerilianus) in permanently flooded forest, Rio Negro, Brazil, vulnerable species
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Solvin Zankl / Big headed amazon river turtle (Peltocephalus dumerilianus) in permanently flooded forest, Rio Negro, Brazil, vulnerable species
Brazilian Cobalt Poison Dart Frog {Dendrobates tinctorius} captive, from rainforests of Brazil
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Michael D. Kern / Brazilian Cobalt Poison Dart Frog {Dendrobates tinctorius} captive, from rainforests of Brazil
Giant Neotropical / Cane Toad (Bufo marinus) Emas National Park, Gois State, Brazil.
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Luiz Claudio Marigo / Giant Neotropical / Cane Toad (Bufo marinus) Emas National Park, Gois State, Brazil.
Giant arapaima {Arapaima gigas} the largest freshwater fish, Amazon, Brazil
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Pete Oxford / Giant arapaima {Arapaima gigas} the largest freshwater fish, Amazon, Brazil
Freshwater Dorado (Salminus brasiliensis) Recanto Ecologico, Rio da Prata, Bonito, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil
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Franco Banfi / Freshwater Dorado (Salminus brasiliensis) Recanto Ecologico, Rio da Prata, Bonito, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil
Snorkeller with shoal of Piraputanga (Brycon hilarii), Rio Olha d'Agua at Cabeceira do Prata, Bonito, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil
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Angelo Gandolfi / Snorkeller with shoal of Piraputanga (Brycon hilarii), Rio Olha d'Agua at Cabeceira do Prata, Bonito, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil
Piraputanga (Brycon hilarii) Balneario Municipal, Formoso River, Bonito, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil
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Franco Banfi / Piraputanga (Brycon hilarii) Balneario Municipal, Formoso River, Bonito, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil
Piraputanga fish (Brycon hilarii) split level,  in the main spring at Rio Sucuri, Bonito, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil.
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Franco Banfi / Piraputanga fish (Brycon hilarii) split level, in the main spring at Rio Sucuri, Bonito, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil.
Periander metalmark / Periander swordtail butterfly (Rhetus periander) sucking water with mineral salts from the ground on the margin of Cristalino River, Alta Floresta, Mato Grosso State, Brazil.
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Luiz Claudio Marigo / Periander metalmark / Periander swordtail butterfly (Rhetus periander) sucking water with mineral salts from the ground on the margin of Cristalino River, Alta Floresta, Mato Grosso State, Brazil.
Cramers eighty-eight butterfly (Diaethria clymena) resting with wings folded, Brazil.
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Luiz Claudio Marigo / Cramers eighty-eight butterfly (Diaethria clymena) resting with wings folded, Brazil.
Morpho butterfly {Morpho hecuba cisseis} Amazonia, Brazil
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Luiz Claudio Marigo / Morpho butterfly {Morpho hecuba cisseis} Amazonia, Brazil
Tourist watching masses of butterflies drinking from temporary pools. Various species including Large Orange Sulphur (Phoebis agarithe), Cloudless Sulphur (Phoebis sennae), White-angled Sulphur (Anteo...
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Nick Garbutt,Nick Garbutt / Tourist watching masses of butterflies drinking from temporary pools. Various species including Large Orange Sulphur (Phoebis agarithe), Cloudless Sulphur (Phoebis sennae), White-angled Sulphur (Anteo...
Orchid {Cattleya eldorado} in the ^campina^ vegetation, at Campina Biological Reserve of the National Institute for Research in the Amazon, Amazonas State, Northern Brazil.
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Luiz Claudio Marigo / Orchid {Cattleya eldorado} in the ^campina^ vegetation, at Campina Biological Reserve of the National Institute for Research in the Amazon, Amazonas State, Northern Brazil.
Fruits of Cocoa tree (Theobroma cacao) Atlantic Rainforest of Southern Bahia, municipality of Una, southern Bahia State, Eastern Brazil. August
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Luiz Claudio Marigo / Fruits of Cocoa tree (Theobroma cacao) Atlantic Rainforest of Southern Bahia, municipality of Una, southern Bahia State, Eastern Brazil. August
Bromeliad {Orthophytum amoenum} Chapada Diamantina highlands, Bahia, NE Brazil
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Luiz Claudio Marigo / Bromeliad {Orthophytum amoenum} Chapada Diamantina highlands, Bahia, NE Brazil
Vellozia flavicans in the Cerrado vegetation of Ibitipoca State Park, Minas Gerais State, municipality of Lima Duarte, Southeastern Brazil, March.
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Luiz Claudio Marigo / Vellozia flavicans in the Cerrado vegetation of Ibitipoca State Park, Minas Gerais State, municipality of Lima Duarte, Southeastern Brazil, March.
Flower of ^monguba^ tree (Pachira aquatica) Amazonian species used in tree arborization of Rio de Janeiro city, Brazil.
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Luiz Claudio Marigo / Flower of ^monguba^ tree (Pachira aquatica) Amazonian species used in tree arborization of Rio de Janeiro city, Brazil.
Amaryllis (Hippeastrum belladonna) flower in the Pantanal. Brazil.
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Paul Williams / Amaryllis (Hippeastrum belladonna) flower in the Pantanal. Brazil.
Passion flower {Passiflora triloba} cultivated in UK, grows wild in Brazil and Peru, South America
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Nigel Bean / Passion flower {Passiflora triloba} cultivated in UK, grows wild in Brazil and Peru, South America
Angelica-do-Brejo trees in atlantic rainforest {Vochysia acuminata} Brazil
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Luiz Claudio Marigo / Angelica-do-Brejo trees in atlantic rainforest {Vochysia acuminata} Brazil
Children in a canoe beside their house made of Babassu straw (Orbygnia phalerata) in the Amazon Upland Rainforest, Ayapuaˇ community, Piagacu-Purus Sustainable Development Reserve, Ayapuaˇ Lake of Pur...
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Luiz Claudio Marigo / Children in a canoe beside their house made of Babassu straw (Orbygnia phalerata) in the Amazon Upland Rainforest, Ayapuaˇ community, Piagacu-Purus Sustainable Development Reserve, Ayapuaˇ Lake of Pur...
Jaguar (Panthera onca) crossing the Transpantaneira road with car in the distance, Mato Grosso, Brazil.
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Angelo Gandolfi / Jaguar (Panthera onca) crossing the Transpantaneira road with car in the distance, Mato Grosso, Brazil.
Pantanal landscape during dry season, aerial view, Brazil, August 2010.
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Angelo Gandolfi / Pantanal landscape during dry season, aerial view, Brazil, August 2010.
Backwater of the Rio Mamore, Beni, Bolivia. January 2001
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Michel Roggo / Backwater of the Rio Mamore, Beni, Bolivia. January 2001
Corcovado Hill and the Christ Redemptor statue in the Atlantic Rainforest of Tijuca National Park, Rio de Janeiro City, Rio de Janeiro State, Southeastern Brazil, August 2011
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Luiz Claudio Marigo / Corcovado Hill and the Christ Redemptor statue in the Atlantic Rainforest of Tijuca National Park, Rio de Janeiro City, Rio de Janeiro State, Southeastern Brazil, August 2011
Clouds reflected in the Rio Negro. The Amazon basin, Brazil.
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Kevin Schafer / Clouds reflected in the Rio Negro. The Amazon basin, Brazil.
Giant water lily (Victoria cruziana) Pantanal, Matogrossense National Park, Amolar mountains in background, Brazil
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Paul Williams / Giant water lily (Victoria cruziana) Pantanal, Matogrossense National Park, Amolar mountains in background, Brazil
Aerial view of flooded rainforest / varzea, Anavilhanas Archipelago, Rio Negro, Amazonia, Brazil, July 2008
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Kevin Schafer / Aerial view of flooded rainforest / varzea, Anavilhanas Archipelago, Rio Negro, Amazonia, Brazil, July 2008
RF- Rainbow over Iguasu Falls, on the Iguasu River, Brazil / Argentina border, from the Brazilian side. State of Parana, Brazil. September 2012. (This image may be licensed either as rights managed or...
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Nick Garbutt / RF- Rainbow over Iguasu Falls, on the Iguasu River, Brazil / Argentina border, from the Brazilian side. State of Parana, Brazil. September 2012. (This image may be licensed either as rights managed or...
Aerial view of the Pantanal wetlands, Brazil
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Staffan Widstrand / Aerial view of the Pantanal wetlands, Brazil
Aerial view of the Pantanal wetlands, Brazil
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Staffan Widstrand / Aerial view of the Pantanal wetlands, Brazil
Kayapo indian tribe settlement by River Iriri, Xingu river system, Amazon Basin.
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Martin Dohrn / Kayapo indian tribe settlement by River Iriri, Xingu river system, Amazon Basin.
Sedimentary rock conglomerate, and Facheiro cactus (Pilosocereus pyahuiensis) in Serra da Capivara National Park, municipality of Sao Raimundo Nonato, Piaua State, northeastern Brazil. July 2010
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Luiz Claudio Marigo / Sedimentary rock conglomerate, and Facheiro cactus (Pilosocereus pyahuiensis) in Serra da Capivara National Park, municipality of Sao Raimundo Nonato, Piaua State, northeastern Brazil. July 2010
Fisherman in traditional canoe travelling through Varzea, a flood plain of Amazon River, Brazil, South America
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Nick Gordon / Fisherman in traditional canoe travelling through Varzea, a flood plain of Amazon River, Brazil, South America
Anavilhanas Archipelago in the Rio Negro, and flooded forest or 'Varzea forest' Amazonas, Brazil. February 2011
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Michel Roggo / Anavilhanas Archipelago in the Rio Negro, and flooded forest or 'Varzea forest' Amazonas, Brazil. February 2011
Flooded Sapucaia tree {Lecythis pisonis} Mamiraua Ecol Stn, Amazonas, Brazil
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Luiz Claudio Marigo / Flooded Sapucaia tree {Lecythis pisonis} Mamiraua Ecol Stn, Amazonas, Brazil
Trees in flooded rainforest (Igapo), River Negro, Amazonas, Brazil
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Luiz Claudio Marigo / Trees in flooded rainforest (Igapo), River Negro, Amazonas, Brazil
Meeting of the waters of Rio Negro (right) and Solimoes River where they join the river Amazon, Brazil, South America
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Pete Oxford / Meeting of the waters of Rio Negro (right) and Solimoes River where they join the river Amazon, Brazil, South America
Mamiraua flooded forest, Amazonia, Brazil
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Pete Oxford / Mamiraua flooded forest, Amazonia, Brazil
Aterro do Flamengo, a park designed by Roberto Burle Marx, with Rio de Janeiro city and the Sugar Loaf mountain in the background, Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil, May 2011
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Luiz Claudio Marigo / Aterro do Flamengo, a park designed by Roberto Burle Marx, with Rio de Janeiro city and the Sugar Loaf mountain in the background, Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil, May 2011
Bromeliads (Vriesea atra) flowering on the rocky fields of Chapada Diamantina, Bahia State, Brazil.
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Luiz Claudio Marigo / Bromeliads (Vriesea atra) flowering on the rocky fields of Chapada Diamantina, Bahia State, Brazil.
Aerial view of the meeting of the rivers Juruena and Arinos, near Juruena town, Northern Mato Grosso State, Brazil.
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Luiz Claudio Marigo / Aerial view of the meeting of the rivers Juruena and Arinos, near Juruena town, Northern Mato Grosso State, Brazil.
Lily pads of Giant / Royal water lily (Victoria amazonica) Pantanal, Brazil.
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Christophe Courteau / Lily pads of Giant / Royal water lily (Victoria amazonica) Pantanal, Brazil.
Aerial view of flooded forest or 'Varzea forest' during rainy season with floating plants, Rio Negro, Brazil. February 2010.
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Michel Roggo / Aerial view of flooded forest or 'Varzea forest' during rainy season with floating plants, Rio Negro, Brazil. February 2010.
Red mangrove tree {Rhizophora mangle} with roots exposed at low tide, Boipeba Is, Bahia, Brazil
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Luiz Claudio Marigo / Red mangrove tree {Rhizophora mangle} with roots exposed at low tide, Boipeba Is, Bahia, Brazil
A pair of Toco Toucans (Ramphastos toco) flying across the Piquiri River at dawn, northern Pantanal, Mato Grosso, Brazil, September. (Digitally Modified)
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Nick Garbutt / A pair of Toco Toucans (Ramphastos toco) flying across the Piquiri River at dawn, northern Pantanal, Mato Grosso, Brazil, September. (Digitally Modified)
Transporting latex rubber ball by boat to market, Acre, Brazil
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Luiz Claudio Marigo / Transporting latex rubber ball by boat to market, Acre, Brazil
Man looking through binoculars at landscape from top of cliff, Chapada dos Guimarăes NP, Chapada, Mato Grosso, Brazil
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Juan Carlos Munoz / Man looking through binoculars at landscape from top of cliff, Chapada dos Guimarăes NP, Chapada, Mato Grosso, Brazil
Giant Amazon water lily (Victoria regia) flowering in Lake Purema, in the ^várzea^ floodplain near Silves town, Amazonas State, Northern Brazil.
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Luiz Claudio Marigo / Giant Amazon water lily (Victoria regia) flowering in Lake Purema, in the ^várzea^ floodplain near Silves town, Amazonas State, Northern Brazil.
Flowering Pioneer grass on river sandbank, Upper Rio Negro, Amazonia, Brazil
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Nick Gordon / Flowering Pioneer grass on river sandbank, Upper Rio Negro, Amazonia, Brazil
Production of seedlings of tropical trees, Linhares FR, Espirito Santo, Brazil
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Luiz Claudio Marigo / Production of seedlings of tropical trees, Linhares FR, Espirito Santo, Brazil
Mauricio and Adriana dos Santos with a captive bred Spix's macaw (Cyanopsitta spixii), critically endangered species, site of the first attempts to breed Spix's macaw after their extinction in the wil...
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Roland Seitre / Mauricio and Adriana dos Santos with a captive bred Spix's macaw (Cyanopsitta spixii), critically endangered species, site of the first attempts to breed Spix's macaw after their extinction in the wil...
Fisherman showing Arapaima fish (Arapaima gigas) that he has caught, Jaraua village, Mamiraua Sustainable Development Reserve, Amazonas, Brazil
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Luiz Claudio Marigo / Fisherman showing Arapaima fish (Arapaima gigas) that he has caught, Jaraua village, Mamiraua Sustainable Development Reserve, Amazonas, Brazil
Ecotourist on a river forest tour, Amazon river, Brazil, September 2007. Model released
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Staffan Widstrand / Ecotourist on a river forest tour, Amazon river, Brazil, September 2007. Model released
Pantaneiros horsemen leading cattle and horse livestock along the Transpantaneira, Pantanal, Brazil, July 2008
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Christophe Courteau / Pantaneiros horsemen leading cattle and horse livestock along the Transpantaneira, Pantanal, Brazil, July 2008
Young Kayapo indian boy with body painted with plant dye, tribal tradition, Amazon Basin, Brazil 1994
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Martin Dohrn / Young Kayapo indian boy with body painted with plant dye, tribal tradition, Amazon Basin, Brazil 1994
Kayapo boy on River Iriri, Xingu River system, Amazon Basin, Brazil
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Martin Dohrn / Kayapo boy on River Iriri, Xingu River system, Amazon Basin, Brazil
Matis Indians men and boys gather outside traditional home hut, Amazonia, Brazil. Note jaguar skin drying
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Nick Gordon / Matis Indians men and boys gather outside traditional home hut, Amazonia, Brazil. Note jaguar skin drying
Kayapo Indian making a headress from macaw feathers. Brazil, South America  Ceremonial, cultures, people
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Martin Dohrn / Kayapo Indian making a headress from macaw feathers. Brazil, South America Ceremonial, cultures, people
Matis Indian man hunting in the rainforest with blowpipe and poison tip arrows, Amazonia, Brazil.  Facial decorations are thought to mimic jaguars.
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Nick Gordon / Matis Indian man hunting in the rainforest with blowpipe and poison tip arrows, Amazonia, Brazil. Facial decorations are thought to mimic jaguars.
Child holding Roccoco toad {Bufo paracnemis} Cerrado, Piaui state, Brazil Marcio d'Oliviera
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Pete Oxford / Child holding Roccoco toad {Bufo paracnemis} Cerrado, Piaui state, Brazil Marcio d'Oliviera
Cramped hillside terraced housing on stilts, Manaus, Brazil, South America
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Staffan Widstrand / Cramped hillside terraced housing on stilts, Manaus, Brazil, South America
Aerial view of Manaus city and floating harbour, Amazonas, Brazil
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Luiz Claudio Marigo / Aerial view of Manaus city and floating harbour, Amazonas, Brazil
Sunset view of Sao Paulo, Brazil, South America, one of most populated cities in world
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Jabruson / Sunset view of Sao Paulo, Brazil, South America, one of most populated cities in world
Atlantic rainforest in Serra da Cantareira State Park borders So Paulo city, So Paulo State, Southeastern Brazil.
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Luiz Claudio Marigo / Atlantic rainforest in Serra da Cantareira State Park borders So Paulo city, So Paulo State, Southeastern Brazil.